The Error Ontology

http://purl.org/spar/error

bibliographic citation: Ciccarese, P., & Peroni, S. (2014). The Collections Ontology: creating and handling collections in OWL 2 DL frameworks. Semantic Web, 5(6), 515-529. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3233/SW-130121.
changes: * **v1.0.1**: Added new documentation, including annotation properties (e.g., `bibo:doi`, `schema:codeRepository`, etc.), term properties (e.g., `vann:example`, `vs:term_status`, etc.), exemplary competency questions with their respective SPARQL queries, and a Grafoo diagram.
code repository: https://github.com/SPAROntologies/error
contributor: Sebastian Barzaghi (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0799-1527)
created: 2010-11-29
creator: Silvio Peroni (https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0530-4305)
date: 2026-09-25
description: The **_Error Ontology_** is an unit test that allow to produce an inconsistent model if a particular (and incorrect) situation happens. ![The main architecture of the Error Ontology.](error.png) It works by means of a data property `error:hasError` that denies its usage for ant resource. In fact, by defining its domain as "all those resource that do not have any `hasErrorDescription` assertion", a resource that asserts having an error makes the ontology inconsistent. ## Examples of use In the following subsections, we introduce some examples to showcase how to use the Error Ontology. The prefixes that are used in all the examples provided below are defined as follows: @prefix : <http://www.sparontologies.net/example/> . @prefix error: <http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#> . @prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> . @prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> . @prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> . ### Flagging an erroneous resource A resource can be directly marked as erroneous by asserting a description of its error. Since no resource can have any `error:hasError` assertion, a reasoner will classify it as a member of `owl:Nothing`, making the model inconsistent. :my-article a fabio:Article ; error:hasError "The article has two different publication dates."^^xsd:string . ### Defining a forbidden situation through a class axiom An incorrect situation can be modelled as a class whose members are automatically associated with an error description. Any individual that falls in such a class makes the model inconsistent, and the error description explains why. :DraftAndPublishedDocument owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ; owl:intersectionOf ( fabio:Manuscript fabio:JournalArticle ) ] ; rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty error:hasError ; owl:hasValue "A document cannot be a draft and published at the same time."^^xsd:string ] . :my-document a fabio:Manuscript , fabio:JournalArticle . ## Competency Questions The Error Ontology can be used to produce an inconsistent model if a particular (and incorrect) situation happens. In the following subsections, some competency questions are introduced together with their respective SPARQL queries. The prefixes that are used in all the SPARQL queries provided below are defined as follows: PREFIX error: <http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#> PREFIX owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> ### CQ1 Which resources are explicitly asserted to have an error, and what is the description of that error? SELECT ?resource ?description WHERE { ?resource error:hasError ?description . } ### CQ2 Which classes describe a forbidden situation, and what is the error description associated with their members? SELECT ?class ?description WHERE { ?class rdfs:subClassOf ?restriction . ?restriction a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty error:hasError ; owl:hasValue ?description . } ### CQ3 Does the dataset contain at least one resource with an error? ASK { ?resource error:hasError ?description . }
doi: TBA
image: https://github.com/SPAROntologies/error/blob/master/docs/current/error.png
included in data catalog: https://fairsharing.org/
is backward compatible with: http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#2010-11-29
issued: 2010-11-29
keywords: error descriptions
errors
semantic publishing
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
logo: https://github.com/SPAROntologies/error/blob/master/spar.png
modified: 2026-09-25
preferred namespace prefix: error
preferred namespace uri: http://purl.org/spar/error
prior version: http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#2010-11-29
publisher: https://ror.org/00wb4mk85
source: https://github.com/SPAROntologies/error/blob/master/docs/cq.md
status: http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/status/published
title: The Error Ontology
version: http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#2026-09-25
version info: 1.0.1
Other visualisation: WebVOWL Source

Export: Turtle RDF/XML JSON-LD N-Triples

Classes 1
Data Properties 1
Annotation Properties 29
Namespace Declarations 33

Classes 1

Jump to:

thing

thing
^c

back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Thing

Data Properties 1

Jump to:

has error

has error
^dp

back to ToC or Data Property ToC

IRI: http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#hasError

comment

A description, usually in natural language, of which kind of error results from a resource.

^en

domain

has error^dp

exactly 0

thing^c

range

string

is defined by

http://purl.org/spar/error/

label

has error

^en

example

:my-resource error:hasError "This resource violates a constraint of the model."^^xsd:string .

note

A data property linking a resource that contains a logical error (which results in it belonging to the class owl:Nothing, therefore making the model inconsistent) to a textual description of that error.

^en

term status

status stable

@prefix error: <http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix reg: <http://purl.org/linked-data/registry#> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix vann: <http://purl.org/vocab/vann/> .
@prefix vs: <http://www.w3.org/2003/06/sw-vocab-status/ns#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .

error:hasError a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has error"@en ;
    vann:example """
    :my-resource
        error:hasError "This resource violates a constraint of the model."^^xsd:string .
    """ ;
    rdfs:comment "A description, usually in natural language, of which kind of error results from a resource."@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:cardinality "0"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
            owl:onProperty error:hasError ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.org/spar/error/> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    vs:term_status reg:statusStable ;
    skos:note "A data property linking a resource that contains a logical error (which results in it belonging to the class owl:Nothing, therefore making the model inconsistent) to a textual description of that error."@en .

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<rdf:RDF
   xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#"
   xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
   xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#"
   xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#"
   xmlns:vann="http://purl.org/vocab/vann/"
   xmlns:vs="http://www.w3.org/2003/06/sw-vocab-status/ns#"
>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#hasError">
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#DatatypeProperty"/>
    <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">A description, usually in natural language, of which kind of error results from a resource.</rdfs:comment>
    <rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.org/spar/error/"/>
    <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string"/>
    <rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has error</rdfs:label>
    <rdfs:domain rdf:nodeID="n35f6366f7455428da85a75c459d5ca60b1"/>
    <vann:example>
    :my-resource
        error:hasError "This resource violates a constraint of the model."^^xsd:string .
    </vann:example>
    <skos:note xml:lang="en">A data property linking a resource that contains a logical error (which results in it belonging to the class owl:Nothing, therefore making the model inconsistent) to a textual description of that error.</skos:note>
    <vs:term_status rdf:resource="http://purl.org/linked-data/registry#statusStable"/>
  </rdf:Description>
  <rdf:Description rdf:nodeID="n35f6366f7455428da85a75c459d5ca60b1">
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction"/>
    <owl:cardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#nonNegativeInteger">0</owl:cardinality>
    <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#hasError"/>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>

[
  {
    "@id": "http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#hasError",
    "@type": [
      "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#DatatypeProperty"
    ],
    "http://purl.org/vocab/vann/example": [
      {
        "@value": "\n    :my-resource\n        error:hasError \"This resource violates a constraint of the model.\"^^xsd:string .\n    "
      }
    ],
    "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment": [
      {
        "@language": "en",
        "@value": "A description, usually in natural language, of which kind of error results from a resource."
      }
    ],
    "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#domain": [
      {
        "@id": "_:n35f6366f7455428da85a75c459d5ca60b1"
      }
    ],
    "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy": [
      {
        "@id": "http://purl.org/spar/error/"
      }
    ],
    "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label": [
      {
        "@language": "en",
        "@value": "has error"
      }
    ],
    "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#range": [
      {
        "@id": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string"
      }
    ],
    "http://www.w3.org/2003/06/sw-vocab-status/ns#term_status": [
      {
        "@id": "http://purl.org/linked-data/registry#statusStable"
      }
    ],
    "http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#note": [
      {
        "@language": "en",
        "@value": "A data property linking a resource that contains a logical error (which results in it belonging to the class owl:Nothing, therefore making the model inconsistent) to a textual description of that error."
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "@id": "_:n35f6366f7455428da85a75c459d5ca60b1",
    "@type": [
      "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction"
    ],
    "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#cardinality": [
      {
        "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#nonNegativeInteger",
        "@value": "0"
      }
    ],
    "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty": [
      {
        "@id": "http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#hasError"
      }
    ]
  }
]

<http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#hasError> <http://www.w3.org/2003/06/sw-vocab-status/ns#term_status> <http://purl.org/linked-data/registry#statusStable> .
<http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#hasError> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#DatatypeProperty> .
<http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#hasError> <http://purl.org/vocab/vann/example> "\n    :my-resource\n        error:hasError \"This resource violates a constraint of the model.\"^^xsd:string .\n    " .
<http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#hasError> <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment> "A description, usually in natural language, of which kind of error results from a resource."@en .
<http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#hasError> <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy> <http://purl.org/spar/error/> .
<http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#hasError> <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#range> <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string> .
_:n35f6366f7455428da85a75c459d5ca60b1 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction> .
_:n35f6366f7455428da85a75c459d5ca60b1 <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#cardinality> "0"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#nonNegativeInteger> .
_:n35f6366f7455428da85a75c459d5ca60b1 <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty> <http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#hasError> .
<http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#hasError> <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#note> "A data property linking a resource that contains a logical error (which results in it belonging to the class owl:Nothing, therefore making the model inconsistent) to a textual description of that error."@en .
<http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#hasError> <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label> "has error"@en .
<http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#hasError> <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#domain> _:n35f6366f7455428da85a75c459d5ca60b1 .

bibliographic citation
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/bibliographicCitation

changes
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/vocab/vann/changes

code repository
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: https://schema.org/codeRepository

comment
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment

@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .

rdfs:comment a owl:AnnotationProperty .

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<rdf:RDF
   xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment">
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty"/>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>

[
  {
    "@id": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment",
    "@type": [
      "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty"
    ]
  }
]

<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty> .

contributor
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor

created
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created

creator
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator

@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .

dc:creator a owl:AnnotationProperty .

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<rdf:RDF
   xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator">
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty"/>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>

[
  {
    "@id": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator",
    "@type": [
      "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty"
    ]
  }
]

<http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty> .

date
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date

@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .

dc:date a owl:AnnotationProperty .

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<rdf:RDF
   xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date">
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty"/>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>

[
  {
    "@id": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date",
    "@type": [
      "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty"
    ]
  }
]

<http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty> .

description
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description

@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .

dc:description a owl:AnnotationProperty .

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<rdf:RDF
   xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description">
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty"/>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>

[
  {
    "@id": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description",
    "@type": [
      "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty"
    ]
  }
]

<http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty> .

doi
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/doi

example
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/vocab/vann/example

image
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: https://schema.org/image

included in data catalog
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: https://schema.org/includedInDataCatalog

issued
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/issued

keywords
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: https://schema.org/keywords

label
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label

@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .

rdfs:label a owl:AnnotationProperty .

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<rdf:RDF
   xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label">
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty"/>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>

[
  {
    "@id": "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label",
    "@type": [
      "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty"
    ]
  }
]

<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty> .

license
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/license

logo
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/logo

modified
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/modified

note
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#note

preferred namespace prefix
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespacePrefix

preferred namespace uri
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespaceUri

publisher
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/publisher

rights
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/rights

@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .

dc:rights a owl:AnnotationProperty .

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<rdf:RDF
   xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/rights">
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty"/>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>

[
  {
    "@id": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/rights",
    "@type": [
      "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty"
    ]
  }
]

<http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/rights> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty> .

source
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/source

status
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/status

term status
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/2003/06/sw-vocab-status/ns#term_status

title
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title

@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .

dc:title a owl:AnnotationProperty .

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<rdf:RDF
   xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title">
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty"/>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>

[
  {
    "@id": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title",
    "@type": [
      "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty"
    ]
  }
]

<http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty> .

version info
^ap

back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo

@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .

owl:versionInfo a owl:AnnotationProperty .

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<rdf:RDF
   xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo">
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty"/>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>

[
  {
    "@id": "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo",
    "@type": [
      "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty"
    ]
  }
]

<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty> .

Namespace Declarations back to ToC

bibo: http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
brick: https://brickschema.org/schema/Brick#
csvw: http://www.w3.org/ns/csvw#
dc: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
dcam: http://purl.org/dc/dcam/
dcat: http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#
dcmitype: http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/
dcterms: http://purl.org/dc/terms/
doap: http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#
error: http://www.essepuntato.it/2009/10/error#
foaf: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
geo: http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
odrl: http://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/
org: http://www.w3.org/ns/org#
owl: http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
prof: http://www.w3.org/ns/dx/prof/
prov: http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
qb: http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
rdf: http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
reg: http://purl.org/linked-data/registry#
schema: https://schema.org/
sh: http://www.w3.org/ns/shacl#
skos: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
sosa: http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/
ssn: http://www.w3.org/ns/ssn/
time: http://www.w3.org/2006/time#
vann: http://purl.org/vocab/vann/
void: http://rdfs.org/ns/void#
vs: http://www.w3.org/2003/06/sw-vocab-status/ns#
wgs: https://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#
xml: http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace
xsd: http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#

The Error Ontology

Table of Contents

Classes 1

thing c

Data Properties 1

has error dp

comment

domain

range

is defined by

label

example

note

term status

RDF provenance

Annotation Properties 29

bibliographic citation ap

changes ap

code repository ap

comment ap

RDF provenance

contributor ap

created ap

creator ap

RDF provenance

date ap

RDF provenance

description ap

RDF provenance

doi ap

example ap

image ap

included in data catalog ap

issued ap

keywords ap

label ap

RDF provenance

license ap

logo ap

modified ap

note ap

preferred namespace prefix ap

preferred namespace uri ap

publisher ap

rights ap

RDF provenance

source ap

status ap

term status ap

title ap

RDF provenance

version info ap

RDF provenance

Namespace Declarations back to ToC

thing
^c

has error
^dp

bibliographic citation
^ap

changes
^ap

code repository
^ap

comment
^ap

contributor
^ap

created
^ap

creator
^ap

date
^ap

description
^ap

doi
^ap

example
^ap

image
^ap

included in data catalog
^ap

issued
^ap

keywords
^ap

label
^ap

license
^ap

logo
^ap

modified
^ap

note
^ap

preferred namespace prefix
^ap

preferred namespace uri
^ap

publisher
^ap

rights
^ap

source
^ap

status
^ap

term status
^ap

title
^ap

version info
^ap